Wielki projekt
- Downloads：6766
- Type：Epub+TxT+PDF+Mobi
- Create Date：2021-12-26 09:55:08
- Update Date：2025-09-06
- Status：finish
- Author：Stephen Hawking
- ISBN：8381255864
- Environment：PC/Android/iPhone/iPad/Kindle
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Summary
Ostateczna zagadka życia， Wszechświata i wszystkiego wokół。
Hawking daje odpowiedzi， których nie zdołał znaleźć Einstein。
Dzieło jednego z najwybitniejszych współczesnych naukowców i myślicieli， które stało się źródłem ogólnoświatowych kontrowersji， zarówno wśród wierzących， jak i ateistów。 Stephen Hawking stwierdza bez cienia wątpliwości: „Wszechświata nie stworzył ani Bóg， ani istoty nadprzyrodzone。 Wszechświat powstał w sposób spontaniczny w wyniku działania fundamentalnych praw grawitacji。 Nie trzeba przywoływać Boga， aby opisać proces stworzenia”。
Wielki Projekt to zwięzły， napisany przystępnym językiem przewodnik po odkryciach， które na nowo kształtują poglądy na istotę życia i mogą podważyć podstawowe założenia wiary。 To książka， która nie pozostawi nikogo obojętnym。
Hawking daje odpowiedzi， których nie zdołał znaleźć Einstein。
Dzieło jednego z najwybitniejszych współczesnych naukowców i myślicieli， które stało się źródłem ogólnoświatowych kontrowersji， zarówno wśród wierzących， jak i ateistów。 Stephen Hawking stwierdza bez cienia wątpliwości: „Wszechświata nie stworzył ani Bóg， ani istoty nadprzyrodzone。 Wszechświat powstał w sposób spontaniczny w wyniku działania fundamentalnych praw grawitacji。 Nie trzeba przywoływać Boga， aby opisać proces stworzenia”。
Wielki Projekt to zwięzły， napisany przystępnym językiem przewodnik po odkryciach， które na nowo kształtują poglądy na istotę życia i mogą podważyć podstawowe założenia wiary。 To książka， która nie pozostawi nikogo obojętnym。
Reviews
Anapheles
，
Less comprehensive than Brief history of time， but still dense with theories。
Ronan
，
This book is like an ok introduction to physics falsely packaged as the meaning of life the universe and everything。 I would probably like this a lot more if it didn't make such a lofty claim that philosophy is dead and then seemingly make no real argument for why。 It's a pointless assessment if the authors never even define what they mean by philosophy， because it's pretty easy to make the assessment that they themselves are participating in this so-called "dead philosophy"。 The physics itself This book is like an ok introduction to physics falsely packaged as the meaning of life the universe and everything。 I would probably like this a lot more if it didn't make such a lofty claim that philosophy is dead and then seemingly make no real argument for why。 It's a pointless assessment if the authors never even define what they mean by philosophy， because it's pretty easy to make the assessment that they themselves are participating in this so-called "dead philosophy"。 The physics itself I can't really comment much on。 I thought it met the job of an introductory book to physics and got me aquinted with a lot of the very basic concepts， most of which I have heard here and there and gotten half understandings of but this book did improve those half understandings。 I expect as I read some more introductory books I'll get a bit more of a take on how it presents the information but I as someone with little aquiantance with the field I thought it was fine。 The first few chapters were easily the weakest， probably because I've heard a lot of simplistic introductions to the history of philosophy， and it's relation to science， and this is possibly one of the worst， and most oversimplifying ones I've come across。 I get that the book is trying to set up a narrative and just telling the essential parts to it's narrative but this just ends up spreading dodgy ideas that the Ancient Greeks invented science and other similar ideas。The book isn't the worst as it did teach me some basics about physics but I'm sure I'd be better off with another book on the subject and suspect many others of this size could more aptly use their space。 。。。more
Ankita
，
- This book talks and explains about Multiverses， M theory， the Anthropic Principle， the Big Bang， Unified Field Theory and few more topics。 One of those books you need to read more than once to completely understand。 This book is written in an amazing way， simplified explanations。 Which means that you don’t need to understand the math to understand the content。 This book will blow your mind！
Amelia Jeanne
，
Ok so I admit it。 I didn't read the whole thing。 I only read Chapter 5 because that's what was assigned to me。 But I did study the whole thing and I feel like for this book that's honestly more important， and I got more out of it than I would have if I had just read it。 so that's how I'm justifying putting it on my reading challenge lol。 Ok so I admit it。 I didn't read the whole thing。 I only read Chapter 5 because that's what was assigned to me。 But I did study the whole thing and I feel like for this book that's honestly more important， and I got more out of it than I would have if I had just read it。 so that's how I'm justifying putting it on my reading challenge lol。 。。。more
Juan Charovsky
，
”¿Por qué hay algo en lugar de no haber nada？¿Por qué existimos？¿Por qué este conjunto particular de leyes y no otro （rige el universo）？”。En su décimo libro， co-escrito junto a Leonard Mlodinow， Stephen Hawking no muestra pelos en la lengua。 Publicado pocos años antes de su muerte， El Gran Diseño aborda las preguntas más grandes de la física cuántica y la cosmología sin esquivar sus implicancias filosóficas。Con ese fin los autores reconstruyen las principales formulaciones de la física moderna e ”¿Por qué hay algo en lugar de no haber nada？¿Por qué existimos？¿Por qué este conjunto particular de leyes y no otro （rige el universo）？”。En su décimo libro， co-escrito junto a Leonard Mlodinow， Stephen Hawking no muestra pelos en la lengua。 Publicado pocos años antes de su muerte， El Gran Diseño aborda las preguntas más grandes de la física cuántica y la cosmología sin esquivar sus implicancias filosóficas。Con ese fin los autores reconstruyen las principales formulaciones de la física moderna en búsqueda de la Teoría M， una familia de teorías que se constituye， según ellos， como la mejor “candidata a teoría última de todo”。 Así recorren desde las bases filosóficas de la ciencia y las teorías clásicas sobre las cuatro fuerzas que gobiernan el universo， hasta sus versiones cuánticas integradas en el Modelo Estándar y los intentos por completarlo con una siempre elusiva teoría cuántica de la gravedad。El desarrollo de la visión cuántica del universo reclama un capítulo entero del libro。 Por un lado， porque sus bases son tan reales como contraintuitivas。 Y por otro， porque es esta visión la que permite postular que nuestro universo es apenas uno de los muchos que conforman un multiverso， cada uno regido por leyes físicas distintas。Con esto Hawking， un ateo acérrimo， formula una explicación no religiosa para el hecho sorprendente de que nuestro universo está inusualmente bien ajustado para la existencia de la vida: donde algunos ven un dios， él reconoce apenas un resultado posible entre infinitas tiradas de dados cósmicos。Así los autores concluyen su tesis: que el universo surgió espontáneamente como consecuencia necesaria de las leyes de la física y sin necesidad de un creador。 O en otras palabras， que “no hace falta invocar a Dios para encender las ecuaciones y poner el universo en marcha”。Puedes leer esta y otras reseñas en Basado En Hechos Reales， una comunidad lectora para amantes de la no-ficción。 ¡Encuéntrala en bit。ly/basadohechosreales！ 。。。more
Jim Townsend
，
I love things about space， the universe， and astronomy， so I really liked this book。
Ricardo
，
Una buena introducción al tema
Mohammad Noori
，
Some chapters were just too hard to understand 🤣🔥
Christopher Maverick
，
Easy read， full of truly foundational information that's anyone should be able to understand。 Went right from the last page， right back to the first page as really want to cement to memory some of the concepts this book explains so well。 Easy read， full of truly foundational information that's anyone should be able to understand。 Went right from the last page， right back to the first page as really want to cement to memory some of the concepts this book explains so well。 。。。more
Nabil Alsayegh
，
كتاب علمي جميل يثير عندك من التساؤلات أكثر مما يجيب يصف لك دقائق الكون و نظريات نشأتها و يشرح لك بعض المبادئ الفيزيائية المعقدة مع صراع العلماء عبر التاريخ في سبر أغوار المعرفة و تحقيق رقي الإنسان
Mike
，
Love this book if you like physics and studying of the universal and multiverse's this is definitely a book for you。 It expands on string theory and everything it intel。 Great book makes sure to take notes and re-read for clarification。 Love this book if you like physics and studying of the universal and multiverse's this is definitely a book for you。 It expands on string theory and everything it intel。 Great book makes sure to take notes and re-read for clarification。 。。。more
Soukyan Blackwood
，
all reviews in one place: night mode reading ; skaitom nakties rezimuAbout the Book: A scientific take on philosophical questions: how， why， and what made the Universe， our planet， us， the way it all is？ A beautiful explorative book， full of history， ideas， theories， and known facts。My Opinion: It’s a very easy to read， and easy to follow book on mysteries of the universe， its very existence。 Touching upon many a relevant experiment， and discoveries， Stephen Hawking， and Leonard Mlodinow all reviews in one place: night mode reading ; skaitom nakties rezimuAbout the Book: A scientific take on philosophical questions: how， why， and what made the Universe， our planet， us， the way it all is？ A beautiful explorative book， full of history， ideas， theories， and known facts。My Opinion: It’s a very easy to read， and easy to follow book on mysteries of the universe， its very existence。 Touching upon many a relevant experiment， and discoveries， Stephen Hawking， and Leonard Mlodinow guides us through the life as we know it。 。。。more
Hermione
，
Dense stuff， but a quick read。 I loved hearing the history of theories and such。 Loved hearing Stephen Hawking's humor come through a bit （not as much as A brief history of time）。 Dense stuff， but a quick read。 I loved hearing the history of theories and such。 Loved hearing Stephen Hawking's humor come through a bit （not as much as A brief history of time）。 。。。more
Girish
，
Mind-blowing。Simple， thought provoking， insightful。 For the people interested in physics and space， a must read。
Thành Thuận
，
Sách là cuộc hành trình của con người từ cổ chí kim đi tìm câu trả lời cho câu hỏi về sự tồn tại của đấng sáng tạo về một lý thuyết thông nhất vạn vật。 Sách sẽ đưa người đọc qua các thời kỳ khác nhau của nhận thức của con người về thế giới xung quanh từ nhưng ý niệm về thần linh đến các phương trình và lý thuyết trừu tượng。 Và rồi người đọc nhận ra rằng nhưng nếu nhìn thèo nhiều cách khác nhau chúng ta - con người là 1 bản thiết kếvĩ đại hoặc chỉ là bản thiết kế bình thường không muôn vàn bản th Sách là cuộc hành trình của con người từ cổ chí kim đi tìm câu trả lời cho câu hỏi về sự tồn tại của đấng sáng tạo về một lý thuyết thông nhất vạn vật。 Sách sẽ đưa người đọc qua các thời kỳ khác nhau của nhận thức của con người về thế giới xung quanh từ nhưng ý niệm về thần linh đến các phương trình và lý thuyết trừu tượng。 Và rồi người đọc nhận ra rằng nhưng nếu nhìn thèo nhiều cách khác nhau chúng ta - con người là 1 bản thiết kếvĩ đại hoặc chỉ là bản thiết kế bình thường không muôn vàn bản thiết kế khác trong đa vũ trụ mà thôi。 Cuốn sách chưa đưa ra một câu trả lời chỉnh xác và cụ thể mà sách đã gợi mở nhưng là đủ để người đọc có được nhưng ý niệm mới về thế giới và vụ trụ chúng ta đang sống。 。。。more
Costin Grigore
，
Short intro on the physics theories。 Interesting concepts: anthropic weak and hard principle， emergent laws of physics as chemistry， the game of life as a simple simulator that is able to create emergent patterns。
Deepak Goswami
，
It really blown up my mind。。。 Right now it is one of the my most favourite books with best experience。。。。 I am wanna to read to again。
shezal
，
i loved this one a lot when i first started it。 the first four chapters were so neatly written， the explanations were so clear， it really had me hooked。 i mean， who doesn't love hawking？ but i must admit， the second half of the book。。。 it just felt like hawking was throwing giant bucky-balls of vague principles and confusing explanations in my face。 i still don't understand what exactly the grand design is and if it is the M-theory， then what makes it the grand design？ a lot of stuff in the last i loved this one a lot when i first started it。 the first four chapters were so neatly written， the explanations were so clear， it really had me hooked。 i mean， who doesn't love hawking？ but i must admit， the second half of the book。。。 it just felt like hawking was throwing giant bucky-balls of vague principles and confusing explanations in my face。 i still don't understand what exactly the grand design is and if it is the M-theory， then what makes it the grand design？ a lot of stuff in the last few chapters just flew right over my head。 maybe i understood the first few chapters better because of the fundamental physics i studied in highschool。。。 but idk， i really wanted to finish this one feeling all enligtened regarding matters concerning the universe and how it began and how it all came about from nothing but instead hawking just told me there might exist 10⁵⁰⁰ universes。 dude， you will make me cry。 my poor little brain。 anyway， i guess coming out of this more confused and addled isn't in itself too bad because now i'm infinitely more curious and amazingly， even more determined to learn more about all of this。 hopefully， i'll stumble across some better writers。 。。。more
Jasmine
，
4。5
Monique Clariza
，
Singkat dan memikat。 Buku ini menyingkap tabir keagungan rancangan alam semesta yang penuh misteri， diramu dengan baik dan agaknya sedikit provakatif oleh Hawking dan Mlodinow sebagaimana tertulis lewat pernyataan， “Penciptaan alam-alam semesta itu tak memerlukan campur tangan sosok adi-alami atau tuhan。 Sebaliknya， banyak alam semesta muncul secara alami akibat hukum-hukum fisika。” （hlm。 10）Namun， buku ini bukanlah buku anti-tuhan。 Karya dua fisikawan tersebut fokus pada pemikiran dan penemuan Singkat dan memikat。 Buku ini menyingkap tabir keagungan rancangan alam semesta yang penuh misteri， diramu dengan baik dan agaknya sedikit provakatif oleh Hawking dan Mlodinow sebagaimana tertulis lewat pernyataan， “Penciptaan alam-alam semesta itu tak memerlukan campur tangan sosok adi-alami atau tuhan。 Sebaliknya， banyak alam semesta muncul secara alami akibat hukum-hukum fisika。” （hlm。 10）Namun， buku ini bukanlah buku anti-tuhan。 Karya dua fisikawan tersebut fokus pada pemikiran dan penemuan yang didasarkan pada metode sains untuk menggambarkan keadaan yang kita huni， yang pada kenyataannya， membutuhkan satu set hukum yang mengatur segalanya。Pencerahan itu datang setelah perjalanan panjang。 Manusia sejatinya makhluk yang ingin tahu dan mitologi tak memberi jawaban kecuali cerita khayal。 Di sisi lain， perkembangan filsafat Yunani Kuno membuka pintu terhadap sains klasik hingga sains modern yang kita kenal hari ini。 Hawking menjelaskan ini secara apik pada bab-bab awal dan pembahasan selanjutnya merujuk pada mekanika kuantum， singularitas， teori dawai， calon teori segalanya—teori M， dan kaitannya dengan kehendak bebas。“Masing-masing kita ada hanya sekejap saja， dan sepanjang keberadaan itu kita hanya menjelajahi sebagian mahakecil dari keseluruhan alam semesta。” （hlm。 5） 。。。more
Kevin
，
Viaje por las grandes hipótesis sobre el origen del universo y un análisis profundo sobre el porqué somos como somos y de dónde venimos。Hawking plantea， entre discurso técnico y analogías， preguntas y posibles situaciones que pudieran explicar las posibles opciones de ese Gran diseño que gobierna todo el universo y que espera a ser descubierto。¿Necesita el universo un creador？¿O el universo podría ser suficientemente capaz de crearse a su mismo sin necesidad de intervención divina？Sin duda un bu Viaje por las grandes hipótesis sobre el origen del universo y un análisis profundo sobre el porqué somos como somos y de dónde venimos。Hawking plantea， entre discurso técnico y analogías， preguntas y posibles situaciones que pudieran explicar las posibles opciones de ese Gran diseño que gobierna todo el universo y que espera a ser descubierto。¿Necesita el universo un creador？¿O el universo podría ser suficientemente capaz de crearse a su mismo sin necesidad de intervención divina？Sin duda un buen texto para reflexionar sobre estas preguntas que siempre han acechado la curiosidad humana。 。。。more
Randall L。 Strunk
，
Hawking is afraid he's wrong about God！Stephen Hawking once again attempts to explain a universe without a master designer and again he fails。 After spending the entirety of the book explaining the wonderful design of the universe and yet denying a creator he points out at the end that of course his book must have a creator。 Hawking is afraid he's wrong about God！Stephen Hawking once again attempts to explain a universe without a master designer and again he fails。 After spending the entirety of the book explaining the wonderful design of the universe and yet denying a creator he points out at the end that of course his book must have a creator。 。。。more
Tristan Searle
，
“What can we make of these coincidences？ Luck in the precise form and nature of fundamental physical law is a different kind of luck from the luck we find in environmental factors。 It cannot be so easily explained， and has far deeper physical and philosophical implications。 Our universe and its laws appear to have a design that both is tailor-made to support us and， if we are to exist， leaves little room for alteration。 That is not easily explained， and raises the natural question of why it is t “What can we make of these coincidences？ Luck in the precise form and nature of fundamental physical law is a different kind of luck from the luck we find in environmental factors。 It cannot be so easily explained， and has far deeper physical and philosophical implications。 Our universe and its laws appear to have a design that both is tailor-made to support us and， if we are to exist， leaves little room for alteration。 That is not easily explained， and raises the natural question of why it is that way。” —Stephen Hawking， The Grand Design， p。 162 。。。more
Paul
，
4⭐
Luke
，
“Quantum physics might seem to undermine the idea that nature is governed by laws， but that is not the case。 Instead it leads us to accept a new form of determinism: given the state of a system at some time， the laws of nature determine the probabilities of various futures and pasts rather than determining the future and past with certainty。” Hawking is a very good writer and teacher of physics and I think it's because he loves it so much。 Such a diversity of ideas and an enthusiasm to explore c “Quantum physics might seem to undermine the idea that nature is governed by laws， but that is not the case。 Instead it leads us to accept a new form of determinism: given the state of a system at some time， the laws of nature determine the probabilities of various futures and pasts rather than determining the future and past with certainty。” Hawking is a very good writer and teacher of physics and I think it's because he loves it so much。 Such a diversity of ideas and an enthusiasm to explore certainties and uncertainties with equal vigor。 。。。more
Jacob
，
Very great bookI thoroughly enjoyed this book， very in detailed on many interesting subjects and， and explains complicated concepts simply so that almost anyone can comprehend。 As my second read from Stephen Hawking， I can confirm that it certainly won't be my last。 Very great bookI thoroughly enjoyed this book， very in detailed on many interesting subjects and， and explains complicated concepts simply so that almost anyone can comprehend。 As my second read from Stephen Hawking， I can confirm that it certainly won't be my last。 。。。more
Hugo Geovanny AGUILAR
，
This review has been hidden because it contains spoilers。 To view it， click here。 Los autores desacreditan a Dios como creador del universo。。。 Mejor dicho， de los universos， sin embargo， nunca niegan o sugieren su inexistencia。 Con un pobre sentido del humor， intentan explicar conceptos complejos que el libro solo toca en la superficialidad。 El libro presenta las conclusiones de los autores sin mayor explicación de sus premisas y conjeturas。 Interesante， más no indispensable de leer。
Kayo
，
This one just repeats everything his other books talk about
Robert Schmidt
，
A perfectly gentle， but still mind bending and reasonably up to date introduction to the state of unifying theories governing our beloved universe。 Compared back to back with A Briefer History of Time， The Grand Design is a much better book。
Jay
，
The story of human creation， and the development of physics to understand it。 Newton， Einstein， and quantum physics lead the way。。。
Reference
google book https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&q=Wielki projekt
hathitrust digital library https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/ls?q1=Wielki projekt&field1=ocr&a=srchls&ft=ft&lmt=ft
The British Library https://bll01.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?query=any,contains,Wielki projekt&tab=LibraryCatalog&search_scope=Not_BL_Suppress&vid=44BL_INST:BLL01&lang=en&offset=0